Backup cycle
Backup Tape/Cartridge Cycle
Tape cycles as follows, 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 .
All the tapes will be recycled except the Monthly, which will stay off-site permanently.
|
Cycle |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
|
MON |
88T1MONfs11 |
88T2MONfs11 |
88T3MONfs11 |
88T4MONfs11 |
88T5MONfs11 |
|
TUE |
88T1TUEfs11 |
88T2TUEfs11 |
88T3TUEfs11 |
88T4TUEfs11 |
88T5TUEfs11 |
|
WED |
88T1WEDfs11 |
88T2WEDfs11 |
88T3WEDfs11 |
88T4WEDfs11 |
88T5WEDfs11 |
|
THU |
88T1THUfs11 |
88T2THUfs11 |
88T3THUfs11 |
88T4THUfs11 |
88T5THUfs11 |
|
FRI |
88T1FRIfs11 88T1FRIfs12 |
88T2FRIfs11 88T2FRIfs12 |
88T3FRIfs11 88T3FRIfs12 |
88T4FRIfs11 88T4FRIfs12 |
88T5FRIfs11 88T5FRIfs12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recall Tape |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
1 |
Every Wednesday, Recall all tapes for the following week, which is going to be the oldest off-site.
For Example:
When using Cycle 1 cartridges, recall tape for Cycle 2 which is going to be used for the following week.
When using Cycle 2 cartridges, recall tape for Cycle 3 which is going to be used for the following week.
When using Cycle 3 cartridges, recall tape for Cycle 4 that is going to be used for the following week.
When using Cycle 4 cartridges, recall tape for Cycle 5 that is going to be used for the following week.
When using Cycle 5 cartridges, recall tape for Cycle 1 which is going to be used for the following week.
At any one time there should be two cycle on-site and three off-site.
This will enable us to have 1 months "daily tapes” to restore from, if need be. The purpose of this is that if the file is required from beginning of the week because it became corrupt later on that week, the only way to recover the file is from the daily backup. Files will only be backed up on a daily basis, if the file has been changed.
NAMING STANDARDS
DAILY LABELLING
88T 1 MON fs1 1
|
Client Code |
88T |
|
Cycle |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, |
|
Day |
MON, TUE, WED, THU, FRI, |
|
Device |
fs1 (File Server) |
|
Cartridge No |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 etc.&ldots; Cartridge numbering of used cartridges for that day. |
MONTHLY LABELLING
88T 06 JAN fs 1 1
|
Client Code |
88T |
|
Year |
Last two digit of the year e.g. 2006 is 06 |
|
Month |
JAN, FEB, MAR, APR, MAY, JUN, JUL, AUG, SEP, OCT, NOV, DEC, Three characters for Month e.g. January is JAN |
|
Device |
fs1 (File Server) |
|
Cartridge No |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 etc.&ldots; Cartridge numbering of used cartridges for that day. |
The last Friday of each month will use this naming standard.
MONTHLY cartridges should NEVER be kept on site and ONLY recalled in an emergency/restoring use only but should be returned to Offsite Storage after use.
DAILY cartridge MUST be send off-site every day.
BACKUP METHOD / TYPE
|
Monday-Thursday Full / Differential |
Daily Backup, If possible FULL or Differential subject to Backup windows (time) and Data Volume. |
|
Friday Full |
FULL backup of all the systems. |
|
Monthly Full |
Every last Friday of the month &endash; FULL Backup of all Systems. (Month-End) |
It is not advisable to do Incremental backup because recovering files can be time-consuming and difficult due to data being stored on several disks or tapes.
Types of backup
The Backup utility supports five methods of backing up data on your computer or
network.
1. Copy backup
A copy backup copies all selected files but does not mark each file as having been backed
up (in other words, the archive attribute is not cleared). Copying is useful if you want to
back up files between normal and incremental backups because copying does not affect
these other backup operations.
2. Daily backup
A daily backup copies all selected files that have been modified the day the daily backup
is performed. The backed-up files are not marked as having been backed up (in other
words, the archive attribute is not cleared).
3. Differential backup
A differential backup copies files created or changed since the last normal or incremental
backup. It does not mark files as having been backed up (in other words, the archive
attribute is not cleared). If you are performing a combination of normal and differential
backups, restoring files and folders requires that you have the last normal as well as the
last differential backup.
4. Incremental backup
An incremental backup backs up only those files created or changed since the last normal
or incremental backup. It marks files as having been backed up (in other words, the
archive attribute is cleared). If you use a combination of normal and incremental backups,
you will need to have the last normal backup set as well as all incremental backup sets in
order to restore your data.
5. Normal backup
A normal backup copies all selected files and marks each file as having been backed up
(in other words, the archive attribute is cleared). With normal backups, you need only the
most recent copy of the backup file or tape to restore all of the files. You usually perform
a normal backup the first time you create a backup set.
Which Backup Set?
Backing up your data using a combination of normal backups and incremental backups
requires the least amount of storage space and is the quickest backup method. However,
recovering files can be time-consuming and difficult because the backup set can be stored
on several disks or tapes.
Backing up your data using a combination of normal backups and differential backups is
more time-consuming, especially if your data changes frequently, but it is easier to
restore the data because the backup set is usually stored on only a few disks or tapes.